Whether you’re exploring volcanic terrain, snorkeling with sea lions, or hiking along pristine beaches, packing essentials like travel documents, appropriate clothing and footwear, and gear for water activities is a must.
Luggage Recommendations
Size and Weight
Opt for lightweight, durable luggage that adheres to the weight limits for flights to the Galápagos, which are typically 44 pounds (20 kg) for checked luggage and 15 pounds (7 kg) for carry-on bags. Keeping your luggage within these limits ensures compliance with airline regulations and makes it easier to navigate between the islands.
Type
Choose soft-sided duffel bags or backpacks for your trip, as they are much easier to handle on boats, in small aircraft, and when navigating uneven terrain. These flexible options are more practical for the unique travel conditions in the Galápagos. It’s best to avoid hard-shell suitcases, as they can be cumbersome and less adaptable in tight spaces.
Daypack
Pack a small, water-resistant backpack or daypack to use during your daily excursions in the Galápagos. This will be essential for carrying items like water bottles, sunscreen, snacks, a camera, and any other essentials you might need while exploring the islands or enjoying activities such as hiking and snorkeling. A water-resistant option ensures your belongings stay dry during boat rides or unexpected splashes.
Waterproofing
Make sure your luggage is water-resistant or comes with a reliable rain cover to protect your belongings from moisture during wet landings, unexpected rain showers, or splashes from boat rides. This added layer of protection is especially important in the Galápagos, where weather conditions can change quickly, and excursions often involve proximity to water. Keeping your items dry ensures you’re prepared for all types of adventures.
The unique biodiversity of the islands thrives in harmony, offering a glimpse into nature’s untouched wonders. Photo by Mackenzie Cruz on Unsplash.
Essentials Travel Documents
When traveling to the Galápagos Islands, having the right documents ensures a smooth and hassle-free journey. Here’s what you’ll need:
Passport
- Must be valid for at least six months beyond your travel dates.
- Ensure there is enough space for entry and exit stamps.
Galápagos Transit Control Card (TCT)
- A mandatory document issued by the Ecuadorian government to track tourists visiting the Galápagos Islands.
- Obtain this card at the airport in Quito or Guayaquil before your flight to the Galápagos.
- Costs approximately $20 USD per person.
National Park Entry Fee
- Required for all visitors to enter the Galápagos National Park.
- Payable upon arrival at the airport in the Galápagos.
- Fee:
- $100 USD for international adult visitors.
- $50 USD for children under 12.
- Reduced rates for Ecuadorian nationals and residents.
Travel Insurance Details
- Highly recommended to cover unexpected events such as medical emergencies, trip cancellations, or lost luggage.
- Some tours and cruises may require proof of travel insurance.
- Ensure the policy includes coverage for activities like snorkeling, hiking, and boat travel.
A Galapagos iguana feeding. Photo by Andreas Uhlenbrock on Unsplash.
Clothing & Footwear
Packing the right clothing and footwear is essential for comfort and practicality when exploring the Galápagos Islands. Here’s what to bring:
Clothing for the Galapagos
Lightweight, Breathable Clothing
Choose fabrics like cotton or moisture-wicking materials to stay cool in the warm climate. Pack comfortable clothing such as shorts, t-shirts, and tank tops for daytime wear, ensuring you stay comfortable during your outdoor activities.
Long-Sleeved Shirts and Pants
Wearing the right clothing provides essential protection from the sun and insects during hikes or evening outings in the Galápagos. Choose lightweight, long-sleeved shirts and pants made from breathable fabrics to shield your skin while staying comfortable. Opt for light-colored materials to reflect heat, helping you stay cooler in the warm climate and ensuring an enjoyable outdoor experience.
Swimsuits
Be sure to pack at least two swimsuits so you always have a dry one ready for your next adventure, whether it’s snorkeling or relaxing on the beach. Consider bringing a rash guard as well, as it provides excellent sun protection and added comfort while snorkeling or engaging in other water activities. This ensures you’re prepared for both convenience and safety during your time in the Galápagos.
Light Rain Jacket or Windbreaker
A lightweight rain jacket or windbreaker is an essential item for the Galápagos, offering protection against sudden rain showers and cooler evenings. Opt for a compact, packable design that is easy to carry in your daypack, ensuring you’re always prepared for changing weather conditions without adding unnecessary bulk to your luggage.
Footwear for the Galapagos
Comfortable Hiking Shoes or Sneakers
Pack a pair of comfortable hiking shoes or sturdy sneakers, as they are ideal for navigating the rugged trails and volcanic landscapes of the Galápagos. Look for footwear with good grip and ample ankle support to ensure stability on uneven terrain and rocky paths. Choosing durable, well-cushioned shoes will keep your feet comfortable and protected during your adventures.
Water Shoes or Sandals
Bring a pair of water shoes or sturdy sandals, as they are invaluable for wet landings, where you step into shallow water from a boat, and for walking on rocky or uneven beaches. Choose options made from quick-drying materials with sturdy, non-slip soles to ensure comfort and safety during these activities. This type of footwear will keep your feet protected while allowing you to transition seamlessly between land and water.
Flip-Flops or Casual Sandals
Pack a pair of flip-flops or casual sandals, as they are perfect for relaxing on the boat, lounging at your accommodation, or enjoying leisurely strolls on sandy beaches. Lightweight and easy to slip on, this footwear offers comfort and convenience during downtime between your adventures.
A tender moment between a blue-footed booby and its fluffy chick. Photo by pen_ash on Pixabay.
Sun Protection & Accessories
The Galápagos Islands are located near the equator, making sun protection a top priority. Here’s what to pack to stay safe under the sun:
Reef-Safe Sunscreen
When packing sunscreen for your trip, choose a formula free of harmful chemicals like oxybenzone and octinoxate to help protect marine life and preserve the delicate ecosystems of the Galápagos. Opt for a high SPF, ideally 30 or higher, and a water-resistant formula to ensure effective protection during snorkeling, swimming, and other outdoor activities. Apply sunscreen 30 minutes before sun exposure and reapply every 2 hours, especially after swimming or sweating. Prioritizing eco-friendly sunscreen helps safeguard both your skin and the environment.
Wide-Brim Hat
A wide-brimmed hat is an essential accessory for your trip, as it provides much-needed shade for your face, neck, and ears, helping to protect you from the sun. Opt for a hat with adjustable straps or a chin cord to keep it secure, especially during windy boat rides or other breezy conditions. This practical choice ensures both comfort and protection throughout your outdoor adventures.
Sunglasses with UV Protection
Protect your eyes from the sun’s harsh rays with sunglasses that offer 100% UV protection. For added comfort and clarity, choose polarized lenses to reduce glare from the water, which is especially helpful during boating or snorkeling. Don’t forget to pack a sturdy protective case to keep your sunglasses safe when not in use, ensuring they stay in great condition throughout your trip.
Lightweight Neck Gaiter or Scarf
A breathable, moisture-wicking neck gaiter or scarf is a versatile accessory that provides excellent protection for your neck and lower face from the sun. It can also double as a head covering or be used to cool down on hot days by soaking it in water. This multifunctional item is lightweight and easy to pack, making it a practical addition to your gear for outdoor adventures.
A pristine beach in the Galápagos Islands, with soft white sand stretching toward crystal-clear turquoise waters. Photo by holgereberle on Pixabay.
Gear for Snorkeling & Water Activities
Exploring the underwater world is a highlight of any trip to the Galápagos Islands. In addition to the snorkel and mask which will be provided by your tour operator, consider bringing these essential items to enhance your snorkeling experience:
Rash Guard for Sun Protection
A long-sleeved rash guard with UPF protection is an excellent choice for shielding your skin from harmful UV rays during swimming or snorkeling. In addition to sun protection, it offers a layer of warmth when exploring cooler waters. Opt for quick-drying, stretchy materials to ensure maximum comfort and ease of movement, making it a practical and versatile addition to your gear.
Dry Bag for Electronics and Valuables
A durable, waterproof dry bag is essential for keeping your electronics, wallet, and other valuables safe from water during your adventures. Opt for a lightweight, roll-top design that provides a secure seal and ensures your belongings stay dry. Adjustable straps make it easy to carry, adding convenience while exploring the Galápagos’ diverse landscapes and waterways.
Underwater Camera or Waterproof Phone Case
An underwater camera or GoPro is perfect for capturing breathtaking photos and videos of the Galápagos’ vibrant marine life. If you prefer using your smartphone, invest in a waterproof case rated for adequate depth to keep it safe while snorkeling or diving. Be sure to pack extra memory cards and fully charged batteries to ensure you don’t miss any special moments during your adventures.
With its striking red throat pouch inflated like a balloon during mating displays, the magnificent frigatebird epitomizes the wild beauty and unique biodiversity of the archipelago. Photo by Dylan Shaw on Unsplash.
Tech & Photography Gear
The Galápagos Islands offer incredible opportunities for photography and wildlife observation. Packing the right tech and photography gear ensures you can capture every memorable moment.
Camera with Extra Memory Cards and Batteries
Bring a reliable camera to capture the stunning landscapes and unique wildlife of the Galápagos Islands. To ensure you don’t miss any moments, pack extra memory cards to accommodate the high volume of photos and videos you’re likely to take. Additionally, bring multiple spare batteries, as recharging opportunities may be limited during excursions.
Binoculars for Wildlife Viewing
Binoculars are essential for spotting distant wildlife, such as birds, sea lions, and marine iguanas, during your Galápagos adventures. Choose compact, lightweight binoculars with at least 8x magnification to ensure clear and detailed views. For outdoor reliability, opt for waterproof or weather-resistant models.
Power Bank and Travel Adapter
A high-capacity power bank is a must-have for keeping your devices charged during day trips or excursions where access to electrical outlets may be limited. This ensures you can continue to use your camera, smartphone, or other gadgets without interruption throughout the day.
Ecuador uses 110V outlets with Type A and Type B plugs, which are the same as those used in the United States. If you’re traveling from a region with different plug types or voltage standards, be sure to pack an appropriate travel adapter to keep your devices compatible and ready for use.
For more on tech, feel free to take a look at our tech geek’s guide to traveling in Peru.
The diverse plant life in the Galápagos Islands have adapted to the islands’ harsh conditions, showcasing the extraordinary resilience and biodiversity of this remote ecosystem. Photo by gabriela larreategui on Unsplash.
Health & First Aid
Preparing for your health and safety while exploring the Galápagos is essential for a smooth trip. Here are the key items to pack:
Motion Sickness Medication
Boat rides between islands can be choppy, so motion sickness medication is highly recommended, even for those who don’t typically experience seasickness. Options include over-the-counter pills, acupressure wristbands, or natural remedies like ginger.
Insect Repellent
Protect yourself from insect bites, particularly in areas with higher mosquito activity. Choose eco-friendly repellents to minimize environmental impact, especially when visiting protected natural areas.
Personal Medications and a Basic First-Aid Kit
Bring all necessary personal medications, along with copies of your prescriptions in case of emergencies. Additionally, pack a basic first-aid kit with essentials such as adhesive bandages, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, antihistamines, and blister treatments to address minor injuries or discomfort during your trip.
Additional Tips
Before your trip, consult your doctor or check the CDC’s website for recommended vaccinations for travel to Ecuador and the Galápagos Islands. Be sure to pack any over-the-counter remedies you might need, as these may not be easily accessible on the islands. Additionally, consider bringing rehydration salts or electrolyte packets to stay hydrated during hot days or after strenuous activities.
A majestic giant Galápagos tortoise, one of the iconic species of the islands, basking in its natural habitat. Photo by Mfield, Matthew Field, http://www.photography.mattfield.com, under the CC BY-SA 3.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0> license, via Wikimedia Commons.
Eco-Friendly & Sustainable Items
When visiting the environmentally sensitive Galápagos Islands, it’s important to minimize your ecological footprint. By using sustainable items, you can help protect the unique ecosystems of the Galápagos Islands while enjoying your visit. Here are some eco-friendly essentials to pack:
Reusable Water Bottle
Stay hydrated while reducing plastic waste by bringing a durable, reusable water bottle. This simple step helps protect the pristine environment of the Galápagos, where single-use plastics are discouraged. Opt for a high-quality, insulated bottle that can keep your water cool during long excursions under the equatorial sun. Many accommodations and tour operators provide water refill stations, making it easy to stay refreshed without relying on disposable bottles. By choosing a reusable water bottle, you not only support the islands’ conservation efforts but also ensure you remain hydrated and comfortable throughout your adventures.
Reusable Shopping Bag
Carry a compact, foldable shopping bag to reduce your reliance on single-use plastic bags, which are prohibited in the Galápagos to protect the fragile ecosystem. A reusable shopping bag is not only lightweight and easy to pack but also incredibly versatile—perfect for carrying souvenirs, groceries, or even your beach gear. Many local stores and markets encourage the use of reusable bags, aligning with the islands’ strict conservation policies. By bringing your own bag, you contribute to keeping the Galápagos free of plastic waste, helping to preserve the unique landscapes and habitats for future generations.
Biodegradable Toiletries
Choose biodegradable soaps, shampoos, and toothpaste to help protect the fragile ecosystems of the Galápagos Islands by preventing harmful chemicals from entering the water or soil. Traditional personal care products often contain ingredients that can be toxic to marine life and other wildlife, so switching to eco-friendly alternatives is an important step in minimizing your impact. Solid bars or refillable containers are excellent options, as they not only reduce packaging waste but are also travel-friendly and easier to pack. Many biodegradable products are long-lasting, making them both a practical and sustainable choice for your trip. By opting for these environmentally conscious items, you actively support the preservation of the unique habitats and species that make the Galápagos so extraordinary.
The thriving underwater world of the Galapagos showcases the unparalleled biodiversity of this protected paradise. Photo by Heidi Bruce on Unsplash.
What NOT to Bring to the Galápagos
To protect the unique ecosystems of the Galápagos Islands and ensure a smooth, responsible visit, avoid bringing the following items:
Plastic Bags & Plastic Straws
These items are strictly prohibited to protect the fragile environment and ensure the safety of the unique wildlife in the area. The Galápagos Islands are home to a delicate ecosystem that can be easily disrupted by the introduction of harmful materials or invasive species. Banning specific items helps preserve the pristine natural habitats, maintain ecological balance, and safeguard the extraordinary biodiversity that makes this destination so remarkable. By adhering to these regulations, visitors play an essential role in supporting conservation efforts and protecting this unique paradise for future generations.
Single-Use Plastic Bottles
Instead of relying on disposable plastic bottles, bring a reusable water bottle to help reduce waste and support ongoing conservation efforts. The Galápagos Islands are committed to preserving their pristine environment, and minimizing single-use plastics is a key part of protecting this unique ecosystem. By choosing a durable, reusable water bottle, you not only stay hydrated during your adventures but also contribute to the protection of the delicate habitats that sustain the islands’ incredible wildlife. This simple yet impactful choice helps maintain the natural beauty of the Galápagos while aligning with responsible travel practices.
Non-Biodegradable Sunscreen
When visiting the Galápagos Islands, it’s essential to use only reef-safe sunscreen to help protect the delicate marine ecosystems. Traditional sunscreens often contain chemicals like oxybenzone and octinoxate, which can harm coral reefs, disrupt marine life, and contribute to coral bleaching. By choosing reef-safe options, you minimize your environmental impact and support the preservation of the vibrant underwater habitats that make the Galápagos so extraordinary. Look for sunscreens labeled as “reef-safe” or free from harmful chemicals, and consider those with mineral-based active ingredients like zinc oxide or titanium dioxide.
Fresh Fruits, Vegetables, or Seeds
Importing organic materials, such as plants, seeds, soil, or untreated wood, is strictly prohibited in the Galápagos Islands to protect their fragile and unique ecosystem. These islands are home to a delicate balance of native and endemic species that have evolved in isolation over millions of years. Introducing organic materials from outside regions poses a significant risk, as they may carry invasive species, pathogens, or pests that could disrupt this balance and cause irreparable harm to the environment. Invasive species are one of the greatest threats to the biodiversity of the Galápagos, often outcompeting native plants and animals for resources and altering natural habitats. By strictly regulating what can be brought into the islands, authorities work to preserve the ecological integrity of this UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors play a crucial role in these efforts by adhering to these regulations and respecting the guidelines designed to protect this extraordinary natural treasure for future generations.
Drones
Using drones in the Galápagos Islands is highly regulated, and permits are required for their operation. However, drones are generally prohibited in national park areas to preserve the tranquility and natural beauty of the environment. The Galápagos Islands are a sanctuary for a wide variety of unique and often fragile wildlife, and drones can disrupt their natural behaviors, causing stress or harm to animals such as nesting birds and sea lions. Additionally, the noise and presence of drones can detract from the serene experience that visitors come to enjoy in this pristine environment. These regulations are part of the broader conservation efforts to ensure the islands remain a protected haven for both wildlife and those seeking an authentic connection with nature.
Spear Guns or Fishing Gear
Fishing within the Galápagos Marine Reserve is subject to strict regulations to protect the delicate marine ecosystem and sustain the biodiversity that makes this region so unique. Personal fishing equipment is not permitted, as unregulated fishing activities can disrupt the balance of marine life and threaten endangered species. The Galápagos Marine Reserve is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the largest and most biologically diverse marine protected areas in the world. Its regulations are designed to safeguard the habitats of countless species, many of which are endemic to the islands. Only licensed local operators are authorized to conduct fishing activities under strict guidelines, ensuring sustainable practices and minimal environmental impact. Visitors are encouraged to respect these rules and support conservation efforts, helping to preserve the reserve’s natural beauty and ecological integrity for future generations.
Heavy Luggage
When traveling to the Galápagos Islands, it’s important to pack light due to strict baggage weight restrictions on flights to the islands. Typically, passengers are limited to 44 pounds (20 kilograms) for checked luggage and 15 pounds (7 kilograms) for carry-ons. To ensure a smooth travel experience, focus on bringing only essential items that will serve you well during your adventures. Minimizing your baggage not only helps you comply with airline regulations but also makes it easier to navigate between flights, boats, and accommodations.
Loud Speakers or Disruptive Electronic Devices
Preserving the natural serenity of the Galápagos Islands is essential to maintaining their unique and tranquil environment. Visitors are encouraged to avoid using noisy gadgets, such as drones, portable speakers, or other loud devices, as these can disturb the islands’ diverse wildlife and disrupt the peaceful experience for fellow travelers. The Galápagos is a haven for rare and sensitive species, many of which are easily startled by unfamiliar sounds. Loud noises can interfere with the natural behaviors of animals, such as nesting, feeding, or socializing, potentially causing stress or harm. Additionally, part of the magic of visiting the Galápagos lies in the quiet connection with nature, from the rustle of wind through the mangroves to the calls of seabirds overhead. By minimizing noise pollution and respecting the tranquility of this extraordinary destination, visitors help protect its fragile ecosystem and contribute to an unforgettable experience for everyone.
A Galápagos penguin perched on rocky shores. Photo by Judy Gallagher, under the CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0> license, via Wikimedia Commons.
Packing for the Galápagos Islands is all about preparation, practicality, and a commitment to preserving the natural beauty of this extraordinary destination. By bringing the right items—such as lightweight clothing, eco-friendly toiletries, and essential travel documents—you’ll ensure a comfortable and hassle-free adventure. Equally important is what you leave behind, as respecting local conservation rules is key to protecting the islands’ fragile ecosystems. If this packing guide has inspired you to visit the Galápagos, feel free to take a look at our 30 Best Things to Do in the Galápagos Islands blog to start planning your adventure. With the right preparation, you’ll be ready to explore responsibly and immerse yourself in the breathtaking landscapes and unique wildlife that make this a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
Britt is a California native who left her home to explore South America and now lives in Peru. She’s just a little obsessed about planning getaways with her family, scuba diving, and trekking.
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